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LightTPD with named Virtual Hosts on Mac OS X (See related posts)

// description of your code here
// Sample lighttpd.conf file for Mac OS X
// Look at the FastCGI and Virtual Host sections
// Substitute your username for "username"
# Mac OS X lighttpd configuration file

############ Options you really have to take care of ####################

## modules to load
# mod_access, mod_accesslog and mod_alias are loaded by default
# all other module should only be loaded if neccesary
# - saves some time
# - saves memory

server.modules = ( 
           "mod_access",
           "mod_alias",
           "mod_accesslog",
           "mod_fastcgi",
           "mod_proxy",
           "mod_rewrite", 
#           "mod_redirect", 
#           "mod_status", 
           "mod_evhost",
#           "mod_compress",
#           "mod_usertrack",
#           "mod_rrdtool",
#           "mod_webdav",
#           "mod_expire",
#           "mod_flv_streaming",
#           "mod_evasive"
)

# fastcgi per LightTPD docs
fastcgi.server = ( ".php" =>
   (( "socket" => "/tmp/php-fastcgi.socket",
      "bin-path" => "/usr/local/bin/php",
      "bin-environment" => ( 
        "PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN" => "16",
        "PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS" => "10000" ),
      "bin-copy-environment" => (
        "PATH", "SHELL", "USER" ),
      "broken-scriptfilename" => "enable"
   )),
     ".html" =>
   (( "socket" => "/tmp/php-fastcgi.socket",
      "bin-path" => "/usr/local/bin/php",
      "bin-environment" => (
        "PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN" => "16",
        "PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS" => "10000" ),
      "bin-copy-environment" => (
        "PATH", "SHELL", "USER" ),
      "broken-scriptfilename" => "enable"
   ))

 )

## a static document-root, for virtual-hosting take look at the 
## server.virtual-* options
#server.document-root       = "/var/www/"
server.document-root     = "/Users/username/Sites"

## where to send error-messages to
server.errorlog            = "/var/log/lighttpd/error.log"

## files to check for if .../ is requested
index-file.names           = ( "index.php", "index.html", 
                               "index.htm", "default.htm" )

## Virtual host

$HTTP["host"] == "site1" {
  server.document-root = "/Users/username/Sites/site1"
  alias.url = ( "/css/" => "/Users/username/Sites/site1/css/",
                "/js/" => "/Users/username/Sites/site1/js/" ,
                "/images/" => "/Users/username/Sites/site1/images/" )
  server.errorlog = "/var/log/lighttpd/site1/error.log"
  accesslog.filename = "/var/log/lighttpd/site1/access.log"
}

$HTTP["host"] == "site2" {
  server.document-root = "/Users/username/Sites/site2"
  alias.url = ( "/css/" => "/Users/username/Sites/site2/css/",
                "/js/" => "/Users/username/Sites/site2/js/" ,
                "/images/" => "/Users/username/Sites/site2/images/" )
  server.errorlog = "/var/log/lighttpd/site2/error.log"
  accesslog.filename = "/var/log/lighttpd/site2/access.log"
}

## Use the "Content-Type" extended attribute to obtain mime type if possible
#mimetype.use-xattr = "enable"
#mimetype.use-xattr = "disable"

##
## mimetype mapping
##
mimetype.assign  = (
".pdf"          =>      "application/pdf",
".sig"          =>      "application/pgp-signature",
".spl"          =>      "application/futuresplash",
".class"        =>      "application/octet-stream",
".ps"           =>      "application/postscript",
".torrent"      =>      "application/x-bittorrent",
".dvi"          =>      "application/x-dvi",
".gz"           =>      "application/x-gzip",
".pac"          =>      "application/x-ns-proxy-autoconfig",
".swf"          =>      "application/x-shockwave-flash",
".tar.gz"       =>      "application/x-tgz",
".tgz"          =>      "application/x-tgz",
".tar"          =>      "application/x-tar",
".zip"          =>      "application/zip",
".mp3"          =>      "audio/mpeg",
".m3u"          =>      "audio/x-mpegurl",
".wma"          =>      "audio/x-ms-wma",
".wax"          =>      "audio/x-ms-wax",
".ogg"          =>      "application/ogg",
".wav"          =>      "audio/x-wav",
".gif"          =>      "image/gif",
".jpg"          =>      "image/jpeg",
".jpeg"         =>      "image/jpeg",
".png"          =>      "image/png",
".xbm"          =>      "image/x-xbitmap",
".xpm"          =>      "image/x-xpixmap",
".xwd"          =>      "image/x-xwindowdump",
".css"          =>      "text/css",
".html"         =>      "text/html",
".htm"          =>      "text/html",
".js"           =>      "text/javascript",
".asc"          =>      "text/plain",
".c"            =>      "text/plain",
".cpp"          =>      "text/plain",
".log"          =>      "text/plain",
".conf"         =>      "text/plain",
".text"         =>      "text/plain",
".txt"          =>      "text/plain",
".spec"         =>      "text/plain",
".dtd"          =>      "text/xml",
".xml"          =>      "text/xml",
".mpeg"         =>      "video/mpeg",
".mpg"          =>      "video/mpeg",
".mov"          =>      "video/quicktime",
".qt"           =>      "video/quicktime",
".avi"          =>      "video/x-msvideo",
".asf"          =>      "video/x-ms-asf",
".asx"          =>      "video/x-ms-asf",
".wmv"          =>      "video/x-ms-wmv",
".bz2"          =>      "application/x-bzip",
".tbz"          =>      "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
".tar.bz2"      =>      "application/x-bzip-compressed-tar",
# make the default mime type application/octet-stream.
#""              =>      "application/octet-stream",
)

#### accesslog module
accesslog.filename         = "/var/log/lighttpd/access.log"

## deny access the file-extensions
#
# ~    is for backupfiles from vi, emacs, joe, ...
# .inc is often used for code includes which should in general not be part
#      of the document-root
url.access-deny            = ( "~", ".inc" )

######### Options that are good to be but not neccesary to be changed #######

## bind to port (default: 80)
#server.port               = 81

## bind to localhost only (default: all interfaces)
#server.bind                = "localhost"

## error-handler for status 404
#server.error-handler-404  = "/error-handler.html"
#server.error-handler-404  = "/error-handler.php"

## to help the rc.scripts
server.pid-file            = "/var/run/lighttpd.pid"

## 
## Format: .html
## -> ..../status-404.html for 'File not found'
#server.errorfile-prefix    = "/var/www/"

## virtual directory listings
dir-listing.encoding        = "utf-8"
server.dir-listing          = "enable"

## send unhandled HTTP-header headers to error-log
#debug.dump-unknown-headers  = "enable"

### only root can use these options
#
# chroot() to directory (default: no chroot() )
#server.chroot            = "/"

## change uid to  (default: don't care)
#server.username            = "www-data"

## change uid to  (default: don't care)
#server.groupname           = "www-data"

#### compress module
#compress.cache-dir          = "/var/tmp/lighttpd/cache/compress/"
#compress.filetype           = ("text/plain", "text/html")

#### status module
# status.status-url = "/server-status"
# status.config-url = "/server-config"

#### url handling modules (rewrite, redirect, access)
# url.rewrite                 = ( "^/$"             => "/server-status" )
# url.redirect                = ( "^/wishlist/(.+)" => "http://www.123.org/$1" )

#
# define a pattern for the host url finding
# %% => % sign
# %0 => domain name + tld
# %1 => tld
# %2 => domain name without tld
# %3 => subdomain 1 name
# %4 => subdomain 2 name
#
# evhost.path-pattern = "/home/storage/dev/www/%3/htdocs/"

#### expire module
# expire.url = ( "/buggy/" => "access 2 hours", "/asdhas/" => "access plus 1 seconds 2 minutes")

#### rrdtool
# rrdtool.binary = "/usr/bin/rrdtool"
# rrdtool.db-name = "/var/www/lighttpd.rrd"

## this is a hack
alias.url = ("___invalid___" => "___invalid___")

#### handle Debian Policy Manual, Section 11.5. urls
#### and by default allow them only from localhost

$HTTP["host"] == "localhost" {
        global {
                alias.url += ( 
                        "/doc/" => "/usr/share/doc/",
                        "/images/" => "/usr/share/images/"
                )
        }
        dir-listing.activate = "enable"
}

#### variable usage:
## variable name without "." is auto prefixed by "var." and becomes "var.bar"
#bar = 1
#var.mystring = "foo"

## integer add
#bar += 1
## string concat, with integer cast as string, result: "www.foo1.com"
#server.name = "www." + mystring + var.bar + ".com"
## array merge
#index-file.names = (foo + ".php") + index-file.names
#index-file.names += (foo + ".php")


#### external configuration files
## mimetype mapping
#include_shell "/usr/share/lighttpd/create-mime.assign.pl"

## load enabled configuration files, 
## read /etc/lighttpd/conf-available/README first
#include_shell "/usr/share/lighttpd/include-conf-enabled.pl"

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